Difference between revisions of "St. Eustace"

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(Created page with "This legendary 2nd-century Christian martyr's story is told in Chapter 14. Also known as Eustatius or Eustachio, he reportedly began as a Roman soldier named Placidus, wh...")
 
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This legendary 2nd-century Christian martyr's story is told in [[Chapter 14]].  Also known as Eustatius or Eustachio, he reportedly began as a Roman soldier named Placidus, who converted to Christianity after seeing a vision of Christ between the antlers of a stag.  He was then tested by the loss of his family in a series of tragic misadventures (including losing his sons to a {{Ix|wolf}} and a {{Ix|lion}} while trying to cross a river), but they were restored to him and he achieved honor in the Roman army before being martyred for his faith.  He is a patron saint of hunters<font size="-1">*</font>.
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#REDIRECT [[Eustace]]
 
 
However, the entire story may be apocryphal, and Eustace is not recognized by the Anglican nor the Catholic Church.  There are many unrelated saints of the same name:  Eustace of Vilna, Eustathius Bishop of Antioch, Eustace of Luxeuil, etc.
 
 
 
The vision of the stag is commonly thought to be a borrowing from pre-Christian mythology.  In Celtic myth, a white stag appears when the hero is called to a quest, or has entered a magical or forbidden realm.  In the Welsh ''Mabinogion'', the prince Pwyll accidentally trespasses on a hunt led by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arawn Arawn], lord of the underworld, who is hunting a white stag; Arawn's hunting hounds also pursue the souls of the damned.
 
 
 
Hungarian legend includes a mystical stag, son of a horned doe who carries the sun between her horns.  In an origin myth of the Huns and Magyars, the ''Legend of the Hind'', a king goes on a hunt for this doe accompanied by his twin sons, who are separated from their father along the way.
 
 
 
<font size="-1">* (The stag-and-cross logo on Jägermeister liqueur [Jäger means hunter] is not actually a reference to Eustace, but to Saint Hubert, whose conversion story is identical and was probably borrowed from the earlier legend.)</font>
 

Latest revision as of 23:02, 24 November 2013

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